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Rethinking the Role of Educational Assistants: Supporting Autistic Students in Inclusive Schools
Understanding Appropriate Educational Programming
"AEP for most students is the provincial curriculum. Some students may require additional supports to access the curriculum, and a smaller number of students may require highly individualized learning outcomes in addition to or instead of the provincial curriculum."
Government of Manitoba (2024)
Educational Assistants' Role
"Under the direction of teachers and with training from other professional staff, educational assistants may help implement plans developed specifically for students by the student support team. (…) Activities may be academic, social, or related to specific student needs and plans. They can take place in a variety of situations and settings, ranging from universal support in the classroom, to targeted support or group work, to, on occasion, working with a student individually."
Government of Manitoba (2024
What is a Student Specific Plan?
Strategies for Effective Support
Educational Assistant Responsibilities in Student-Specific Planning
Key Strategies:
1
Understanding Student-Specific Plans
  • Review and clarify objectives with the teacher.
  • Track progress and provide feedback.
2
Providing Academic and Social-Emotional Support
  • Break down tasks into manageable steps. Follow plan A,B and C.
  • Use visual schedules, prompts, and alternative communication methods.
  • Engage with students on tasks that are developmentally appropriate - remember the 30% rule from Dr. Barkley
3
Fostering Independence and Inclusion
  • Gradually reduce direct support to encourage self-reliance.
  • Support peer interactions and classroom participation.
Best Practices & Communication: Building Strong Partnerships for Student Success
Clear Communication with Teachers & Team Members
Regularly check in about student needs and progress.
Seek clarification when needed.
Documenting Observations & Providing Feedback
Record student achievements and challenges.
Share insights that can inform instruction.
Professionalism & Continuous Learning
Adhere to school policies and confidentiality guidelines.
Participate in training and professional development.
Educational assistants play a vital role in fostering inclusive learning environments. By working collaboratively and implementing best practices, they contribute significantly to student success!
When playing is the goal: Engaging Students in Play
The Role of Educational Assistants in Play-Based Learning
Why Play Matters: Play-based learning enhances cognitive, social, and emotional development. Educational assistants help create meaningful, inclusive play experiences that support student learning and engagement!
Fostering a Safe and Inclusive Play Environment
Establish positive and respectful relationships with students.
Facilitate peer interactions and support conflict resolution.
Encouraging Student Participation & Social Skills
Model appropriate play behaviors and turn-taking.
Assist students in understanding and following play rules.
Promoting Communication and Emotional Regulation
Use visual supports and social stories to enhance communication.
Support students in self-regulation and transitioning between activities.
Supporting Physical and Sensory Needs
Assist with movement and positioning as needed.
Provide access to adapted play equipment or sensory tools when required.